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FilterScored

Contaminant · Water

PFAS (PFOA / PFOS)

EPA limit 4 ppt for PFOA and PFOS (2024). 6 of the water filters we score hold an accredited NSF, WQA, or IAPMO certification to reduce PFAS (PFOA / PFOS), and 10 more market it with no accredited certification we could verify. A claim is not a certification.

What it is

PFAS are a large family of long-lasting synthetic chemicals (the 'forever chemicals' you have probably seen in the news), used in nonstick and waterproof products. The reason they keep coming up is that they do not break down easily, so they persist in the environment and have turned up in many public water supplies. If you are on a system that has reported them, this is the one worth taking seriously.

Why it matters

Here is the number that anchors everything. In 2024 the EPA finalized enforceable drinking-water limits for several PFAS, including 4 parts per trillion (an even tinier measure than parts per billion) for PFOA and PFOS. (As of mid-2026 this rule is in flux: the EPA has proposed keeping the 4 ppt PFOA/PFOS limits but giving water systems until 2031 to comply, while rescinding the limits it set for several other PFAS such as GenX, PFNA, and PFHxS - so the PFOA/PFOS figure we anchor on still stands, but the wider PFAS rule may change.) That regulatory threshold is the reference point we use; what we actually score is whether a filter is certified to reduce these compounds, not any health outcome.

What removes it

What you want is a filter certified to NSF/ANSI 53 (carbon or anion exchange) or NSF/ANSI 58 (reverse osmosis) for PFOA/PFOS. One bit of history to save you confusion: the older NSF/ANSI P473 protocol was retired and folded into Standards 53 and 58 (2017-2022; the 2022 update added a 'Total PFAS' claim covering PFHxS, PFNA, PFHpA and PFBS and lowered the limit to 20 ppt), so a credible PFAS certification today shows up as a current NSF/ANSI 53 or 58 listing. A filter only 'tested to P473' with no accredited listing earns no certification credit - so a lone P-protocol mention on a box is not something to lean on.

Reference: EPA PFAS National Primary Drinking Water Regulation (2024); a 2026 EPA proposal would extend the PFOA/PFOS compliance deadline and rescind the limits set for the other PFAS.

Scored filters certified for PFAS (PFOA / PFOS)

Marketed for PFAS (PFOA / PFOS), but not certified

These scored filters market PFAS (PFOA / PFOS) reduction but we found no accredited NSF, WQA, or IAPMO certification for it - "tested to" is not "certified to." Absence of certification is not proof a product fails to reduce it, only that we found no independent verification.

FAQ

Do standard pitcher filters remove PFAS?
Most do not, so do not assume yours does. Look for a current NSF/ANSI 53 or 58 PFOA/PFOS certification on the official NSF database. The old standalone P473 protocol was folded into Standards 53 and 58, so a current certification appears under those numbers, not P473.

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